HI

Hawaii

Tax Deed

Hawaii tax sales are in-person, public outcry auctions where the highest bidder receives a redeemable deed. The original owner retains a one-year right of redemption, during which they may reclaim the property by paying the purchase price, costs, and 12% annual interest. If unredeemed, the purchaser may pursue quiet title to gain full ownership.

Upcoming auctions0
Counties covered5
Scored properties0
Last updatedApr 15, 2026

Quick facts

Sale type
Redeemable deed
Redemption period
1 year
Interest rate
12% per year
Sale frequency
Annual
Minimum bid
Taxes + penalties + costs
Deed type
Redeemable deed

Statutory framework

Sale TypeTax Lien
Redemption PeriodThe redemption period is one year from the date of the tax sale. If the tax deed is not recorded within 60 days after the sale, the redemption period is extended to one year from the date of the deed's recording.
Penalty / InterestThe original owner must pay the purchaser the purchase price, all costs and expenses, and interest at a rate of 12% per year. Interest does not accrue during any extended redemption period caused by a delay in recording the deed beyond 60 days.
Jurisdiction TypeCounty
Jurisdiction Count4
Typical Sale MonthVaries by county
Assessor Portal
GIS Portal
Tax Portal

Sale mechanics

Auctions are conducted as in-person, public outcry (oral bid) events. Bidders must pre-register and provide verification of funds via certified or cashier's check. The minimum bid is the upset price, which covers all delinquent taxes, penalties, interest, and costs. Full payment is required at the time of the sale.

Post-sale obligations

The purchaser receives a redeemable deed at the sale. The purchaser does not have the right to occupy or alter the property during the one-year redemption period. The purchaser is responsible for receiving redemption payments if the owner exercises their right to reclaim the property.

Quiet title cost estimator

Estimate attorney and court costs for clearing title after a Hawaii tax deed purchase.

Estimated cost$3,500
Timeline6 mo.

Notable counties

Key Hawaii counties for tax deed investors.

City and County of Honolulu

Highest volume of properties and most urbanized market.

Maui County

Frequently holds auctions with specific, publicized dates for delinquent accounts.

How to bid at a Hawaii tax deed auction

Step-by-step process for participating in Hawaii tax deed sales.

  1. 1

    Research property list

    Review the official delinquent tax list published by the county.

  2. 2

    Perform due diligence

    Conduct a title search and physical inspection to identify potential liens or defects.

  3. 3

    Register for auction

    Complete all county-required registration forms before the deadline.

  4. 4

    Verify funds

    Ensure you have the required certified or cashier's checks for the upset price and potential overbids.

  5. 5

    Attend auction

    Appear in person at the designated time and location to participate in the oral bidding.

  6. 6

    Pay winning bid

    Submit full payment immediately upon winning the bid.

Applicable statutes

Primary statute sections governing tax deed sales in Hawaii.

  • Haw. Rev. Stat. § 231-63

    Governs the authority to sell property for delinquent taxes and notice requirements.

  • Haw. Rev. Stat. § 231-67

    Defines the tax deed, redemption rights, and interest rates.

  • Haw. Rev. Stat. § 246-56

    Details the foreclosure without suit process and public notice requirements.

Notable case law

Landmark court decisions affecting Hawaii tax deed investors.

Notice provisions held unconstitutional

1981

Highlights the critical importance of strict adherence to notice requirements to avoid sale invalidation.

Tyler v. Hennepin County

2023

A U.S. Supreme Court case that impacts tax sale procedures nationwide regarding the retention of surplus equity.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions from Hawaii tax deed investors.

How does Hawaii's redemption period work?
The original owner has one year from the sale date to pay the purchaser the full bid amount plus 12% interest. If the deed is recorded late, the period extends to one year from the recording date.
Do I need a quiet title action?
Yes, it is highly recommended to clear title defects, as tax deeds are sold as is and may not be immediately insurable by title companies.
What title risks should a buyer know?
The primary risk is insufficient notice to interested parties, which can lead to the sale being overturned by a court.
What happens if the owner challenges the sale?
If a court finds that notice requirements were not met, the sale may be set aside, and the purchaser may lose the property.
How are auctions conducted?
They are live, in-person, oral-bid auctions held by county finance departments.
Can I inspect properties?
No, the county does not provide access, and properties are sold as is without physical condition warranties.

Title Risk Flags

Properties are sold as is without warranties. Title insurance is difficult to obtain because title companies require proof of actual notice to all interested parties. Potential issues include unreleased mortgages, child support liens, and unknown heirs.

Data sourced from public state statutes, county recorder offices, and AuctionSift's proprietary county monitoring network. Updated weekly.